Chronological Catalog of
Reported Lunar Events
|
Lunar Events - 1900-1949 |
Date & Time |
Feature or Location;
|
Description |
Observer |
Reference |
1901 Oct 25 |
Marius |
A number of light streaks noticed on the crater floor. (Usually none are seen) |
Bolton |
Bolton 1901 |
1902 Aug 13, 00h50m |
Near Lambert |
(1) Brilliant starlike point;
|
Jones |
(1) Pickering 1902;
|
1902 Oct 16 |
Theaetetus |
Cloud near Theaetetus |
Charbonneaux |
Charbonneaux 1902 |
1903 Mar 1 |
Aristarchus |
Intermittent light "like a little star" |
Rey |
Rey 1903 |
1903 Mar 3 |
Aristarchus |
Intermittent light "like a little star" |
Gheury |
Bull. Soc. Astr. France |
1904 Jul 31 |
Plato |
Bright hazy object 2" diameter on crater floor |
Pickering |
Pickering 1906 |
1904 Oct 2, 13h00m; 16h00m |
Plato |
Total or partial obscuration of crater floor |
Elger, Klein, Hodge, Goodacre |
Goodacre 1931; Webb 1962 ed.; Green 1965 |
1905 Feb 19, ~19h03m |
Aristarchus |
During eclipse, bright spot shining in the dark as a little star. (Lunar eclipse) |
Moye |
Moye and Russell 1905; Fisher 1924 |
1905 Aug 15, ~03h39m |
Tycho |
Visible, even brilliant during eclipse |
Rey |
Sforza 1905; Fisher 1924 |
1906 Aug 4, ~12h58m |
Aristarchus |
Shone conspicuously during lunar eclipse |
Ward |
Ward 1906-07; Fisher 1924 |
1906 |
Mare Humorum |
N/A |
Flammarion |
Azevado 1962 |
1906 |
Mare Serenitatis |
N/A |
Dubois, Flammarion |
Azevado 1962 |
1906 |
Lichtenberg |
N/A |
Flammarion |
Azevado 1962 |
1906 |
Alphonsus |
N/A |
Flammarion |
Azevado 1962 |
1907 Jan 22 |
Plato |
Glow of light in part of Plato |
Fauth |
Fauth 1907 |
1909 |
Tycho |
False dawn |
Mellish |
Mellish 1909 |
1909 |
Mersenius |
Dimly lighted zone W of shadow |
Merlin |
Merlin 1909 |
1912 Apr 1, ~22h15m |
Tycho |
Visible like a bright spot standing out in the dark slate-gray shadow. Only Tycho was seen during the lunar eclipse |
LeRoy |
LeRoy 1912; Fisher 1924 |
1912 May 19 |
Dark side |
Small red glowing area noticed on shadow side of moon |
Valier |
Valier 1912 |
1912 May 20 |
Leibnitz Mts. area |
Glowing line of light into dark side |
Franks |
Franks obs. book |
1912 Sep 25 |
Pico B |
Haze spreading from W end of crater |
Pickering |
Rawstron 1937 |
1913 Mar 22, ~11h57m |
N/A |
During eclipse totality, there remained visible to the NW only a luminous point not much larger than the planet Mars and of the same color (Lunar eclipse) |
G.Jackson |
Jackson 1913; Fisher 1924 |
1913 Jun 15 |
South |
Distinct small reddish spot |
Maw |
Webb 1962 ed. |
1915 Jan 31 |
Littrow |
Seven white spots arranged like a Greek gamma |
Burgess |
Eng. Mech. Vol. 101 |
1915 Apr 21 |
S of Posidonius |
Noticed special occurrence S of large circle Posidonius which he took as evidence of water vapor |
Houdard |
Houdard 1917 |
1915 Apr 23 |
Clavius |
Narrow, straight beam of light from crater A to crater B |
Cook |
B.A.A. Mem. 1916 |
1915 Dec 11 |
Mare Crisium |
Particularly bright spot like star on N shore |
Thomas |
Eng. Mech. Vol.103 |
1916 Oct 10 |
Plato |
Pickering's craterlet No.59 involved in reddish shadow and disappeared. Usually distinctly seen under similar illumination. |
Maggini |
Sci. Amer. 1919 |
1917 Jan 8, ~07h45m |
Dionysius |
Point on rim of crater shone like a small star for sometime after entering the eclipse shadow (Lunar eclipse) |
W.F.A. Ellison |
Ellison 1917; Fisher 1924 |
1919 Nov 7, ~23h45m |
Tycho, vicinity |
Long ray in direction of Longomontanus remained visible glowing in weak gray-green light during whole eclipse (until clouds stopped observation) (Lunar eclipse) |
Fock |
Fock 1920; Fisher 1924 |
1920 |
Near Vitruvius |
Some peaks varied considerably in brightness |
Franks |
Wilkins and Moore 1958 |
1922 Nov 28 |
La Hire; 20 min |
Shadow cut through by white streak |
H.P. Wilkins |
Wilkins 1954 |
1927 May 12 |
Peirce A (Wilkins' Graham) |
Complete obscuration of crater |
H.P. Wilkins |
Moore 1953; Green 1965 |
1927 Dec 23, 22h00m |
Peirce A (Wilkins' Graham) |
Invisible |
H.P. Wilkins |
H.P. Wilkins obs. book |
1931 Feb 22 |
Aristarchus |
Reddish-yellow |
Joulia |
Joulia 1931 |
1931 Mar 27 |
Tycho |
Central mountain gray although crater interior was in full shadow |
Barker |
Moore 1953; Green 1965 |
1931 |
Aristarchus |
Bluish glare |
Goodacre, Molesworth |
Goodacre 1931 |
1932 Apr 15, 06h57m |
Plato |
Sudden appearance of white spot like cloud |
Goddard and friend |
Pop. Astr. 1932 |
1933 Mar 30 |
Aristarchus region |
White |
Douillet |
Douillet 1933 |
1933 Sep 1 |
Neighbourhood of Pico, and Pico B |
Haze observed |
Rawstron |
Rawstron 1937 |
1933 Oct 1 |
Neighbourhood of Pico, and Pico B |
Haze observed |
Rawstron |
Rawstron 1937 |
1936 May 4 |
Eratosthenes |
Detected small bright spots on crater floor |
Martz |
Haas 1942 |
1936 Oct 4 |
Eratosthenes |
Many small bright spots on crater floor, some of which Martz detected, but Johnson drew bright bands in their positions |
Haas |
Haas 1942 |
1936 Oct 25 |
Eratosthenes |
Small bright spots on floor of crater |
Haas |
Haas 1942 |
1937 Feb 14 |
Cassini |
Bright spot |
Andrenko |
Azevado 1962 |
1937 Sep 17 |
Aristarchus |
Bright streak |
H.M. Johnson |
Haas 1942 |
1937 Sep 28 |
Riccioli |
Color of dark area was deep purple; next night same with vivid hue |
Haas |
Haas 1942 |
1937 Oct 26 |
Alphonsus, Herschel, and Ptolemaeus |
Milky floors |
Alter |
Alter 1959 |
1937 Dec 12 |
Plato |
Strongly marked streak of orange-brown on E wall |
Barker |
Barker 1940 |
1938 Jan 16-17 |
Plato |
Brownish gold-veined surface of color irregularly laid on smooth floor of crater |
Barker |
Barker 1940 |
1938 Feb 14 |
Plato |
Golden-brown spot on E wall very prominent, with a yellowish glow without a definite boundary spreading over floor of crater |
Fox |
Barker 1940 |
1939 Feb 23 |
Aristarchus |
Bright spot |
Andrenko |
Azevado 1962 |
1939 Mar 29, 19h00m |
Copernicus; 15 min |
Central mountain group seen distinctly as diffuse light spot. Sunrise on peaks did not begin until 22h00m |
Wilkins |
Wilkins 1954 |
1939 Aug 2, 00h10m |
Schickard |
Dense fog |
Moore |
Wilkins and Moore 1958; Firsoff 1962 ed., p.80 |
1939 Oct 19 |
Macrobius |
Floor of crater reddish-brown, a hue ordinarily absent |
Barcroft |
Haas 1942 |
1939 Dec 27 |
Aristarchus |
Slight bluish tinge on the still brilliant W wall |
Barcroft |
Haas 1942; Firsoff 1962 ed., p.84 |
1940 May 20, 20h00m |
Schickard |
Whitish obscuration; less dense than 1939 Aug 2 |
Moore |
Moore obs. book |
1940 Jun 14 |
Plato |
Two hazy streaks of medium intensity, much complex detail |
Haas |
Haas 1942 |
1940 Jul 14 |
Tycho |
Curious faint milky-looking luminosity seen. Luminous marks in shadow were ragged-edged and irregularly shaped |
Haas |
Haas 1942 |
1940 Oct 19 |
Lichtenberg area |
Pronounced reddish-brown or orange color around area. Found color less marked next night, and slight by Oct 22 |
Barcroft |
Haas 1942; Strol. Astr. 1951 |
1940 Oct 29 |
Cusps |
Prolongation of N horn by 15 degrees |
Vaughan |
Firsoff 1962 ed., p.127 |
1940 Dec 2 |
Aristarchus |
Distinguished crater in dark hemisphere as a bright spot |
Vaughan |
Haas 1942 |
1940 Dec 9 |
Tycho |
Found some luminosity on W crater rim of W outer slope |
Barcroft |
Haas 1942 |
1940 Dec 25 |
Cusps |
"Each horn appeared prolonged by about 10 degrees" |
Haas |
Firsoff 1962 ed., p.127 |
1941 Jan 6 |
Arzachel |
Anomalous shadow |
Barcroft |
Azevado 1962; Wilkins 1954 |
1941 Feb 6 |
Conon |
Faint bright spot, not too definite in outline, seen on crater floor |
Vaughan |
Haas 1942 |
1941 Mar 6 |
Cusps |
Prolongation suspected |
Barcroft |
Firsoff 1962 ed., p.127 |
1941 Mar 31 |
Aristarchus |
Crater perceived by earthshine (Haas thought it must have been unusually brilliant) |
Barcroft |
Haas 1942 |
1941 Jul 10 |
Gassendi, and near Hansteen |
Moving luminous speck near Hansteen; estimated diameter 0.1", mag +8 (lunar meteor?) |
Haas |
Wilkins and Moore 1958, p.281; Azevado 1962 |
1942 Feb 2, 18h20m - 19h15m |
W of Kepler; 55 min |
Whitish glow near earthlit limb |
Y.W.L. Fisher |
Wilkins and Moore 1958, p.271 |
1942 Aug 26 |
Atlas |
Dark areas faded in crater |
Haas |
Haas 1965 |
1944 Apr 4 |
Hyginus N (Klein N) |
Much darker than usual |
Wilkins |
Moore 1953, p.144; Green 1965 |
1944 Aug 12, 23h00m |
Plato |
Exceptional darkness of crater floor, three light spots noted at foot of E wall. Although no light streaks were visible, there was a large and conspicuous spot near the center. Since this spot has been noted as slightly but definitely rimmed all round, Wilkins suggested that temporary dark cloud or vapor may have covered true floor up to level of rim. |
Wilkins |
Wilkins 1944 |
1944 Aug 31 |
Schickard |
Mist on crater floor |
Wilkins |
Wilkins and Moore 1958 |
1945 Oct 19, 11h23m50s |
Plato |
Bright flash on crater floor near E wall |
Thornton |
Green 1965; Thornton 1945 |
1945 Oct 19 |
Darwin |
Three brilliant points of light on wall |
Moore |
Wilkins 1954 |
1947 Jan 30 |
Eratosthenes |
Without normal shadow |
H. Hill |
Wilkins and Moore 1958 |
1947 Aug 28 |
SE of Langrenus |
Mountain on limb very decidedly bluish |
Baum |
Wilkins 1954 |
1947 Nov 30 |
Aristarchus |
Bright spots on inner W slopes |
Favarger |
Wilkins 1954 |
1948 Feb 17 |
Dawes |
Central peak not seen, but cleft-like marking from SW crest towards E shadow |
Thornton |
Contrib. by Moore |
1948 Apr 14 |
N/A |
Prolongation of southern cusp |
Wilkins |
Wilkins 1954 |
1948 Apr 15 |
30 degrees N of Grimaldi on W limb |
Bright spot on earthlit W limb 30 degrees N of Grimaldi and estimated equal to a 3rd mag star |
Vince |
J.B.A.A. 1948 |
1948 May 20 |
NE of Philolaus; 15 min |
Red glow |
Baum |
Firsoff 1962 ed., p.82 |
1948 Jul 21-22 |
Mare Crisium; several hours |
Almost featureless apart from Picard, Peirce |
Moore |
Moore obs. book |
1948 Jul 27 |
Promontorium Heraclides |
Blurred and misty |
Moore, Docherty |
Moore obs. book |
1948 Aug 8 |
Dark side |
A small bright flash on earthlit portion ... like a bright sparkle of frost on the ground |
Woodward |
Moore 1953 |
1948 Aug 16 |
E of Picard; several hours |
Two areas E of Picard appeared featureless |
Moore |
J.B.A.A. 1949 |
1948 Oct 8 |
Barker's Quadrangle |
Nebulous white patch in place of Quadrangle |
Moore |
Moore obs. book |
1948 Oct 19 |
Promontorium Heraclides |
Blurred |
Docherty |
Contrib. by Moore |
1949 Feb 7, 18h00m |
Kepler |
White glow near Kepler |
Y.W.I. Fisher |
Contrib. by Moore |
1949 Feb 9 |
Barker's Quadrangle |
Quadrangle not seen ... appeared misty |
Moore |
Moore obs. book |
1949 Feb 10 |
Schroter's Valley near Cobrahead |
Diffuse patch of thin smoke or vapor from W side of Schroter's Valley near Cobrahead, spreading into plain; detail indistinct, hazy (surrounding area clear) |
Thornton |
Wilkins and Moore 1958, p.263 |
1949 Mar 3, 20h00m |
Barker's Quadrangle |
Whole area hazy |
Moore |
Moore obs. book |
1949 May 1 |
Aristarchus |
Visible in earthshine, glowing suddenly as diffuse light patch |
Wilkins |
Wilkins 1954 |
1949 Oct 7, ~02h54m |
Aristarchus |
Abnormally bright during lunar eclipse |
G.Brown, Hare |
Contrib. by Moore |
1949 Nov 3, 01h06m |
Aristarchus |
Blue glare, base inner W wall |
Bartlett |
Bartlett 1967 |