ABOVE GROUND
ALIGNMENTS
There is a 5 point alignment between northwest corner Great Pyramid,
subterranean chamber pit, southeast corner GP, southwest corner Q1
pyramid, northeast corner Sphinx temple and an offset temple just
north of the Sphinx temple (see Figure 27). The northeast side of
the last building should be directly adjacent to the wastegate line
{and possibly accesses the wastegate valve}. The wastegate line
should exit east of the Sphinx temple’s mid point . . .
approximately 100’ east and 30’ below the surface. This is also the
location of buried rose quartz granite that was discovered in 1980
by the Egyptian water department12. This granite is not local to
this area but came from 500 miles to the south.
FIGURE 27. The Tunnel
Layout
Giza plateau showing relative directions
of “dead end” shaft (purple) and “water shaft”. The wastegate line
(red) is angled towards the ancient Nile River and exited underwater
in front of Sphinx Temple. Note angled temple next to Sphinx temple.
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WHY THE
NORTHWEST - SOUTHEAST ALIGNMENT?
The subterranean chamber pit is offset by 45 degrees. This is
strictly for acoustical dynamics at the bottom of the pit shaft
(presently buried). A plane placed at a 45-degree angle will
maintain the unidirectionality and consistency of the compression
wave (see Figure 28). Any other type elbow at the bottom of the pit
would scatter and diffract the compression wave. To create the
standing wave in the wastegate line and subterranean chamber it
would be imperative to have the reflective elbow. The pit’s offset
is exactly aligned with the tunnel.
FIGURE 28. The Pit’s
Offset
(Left) The red arrow is aligned with the
exit tunnel. The reflective elbow maintains the conformity of the
compression wave. Not only does the reflective elbow completely
explain the pit’s diagonal offset, but it also confirms that the
compression wave is a major design consideration. The designers
thoroughly understood complex fluid dynamics as well as complex
acoustics. (Right) Red arrow shows direction of tunnel at bottom of
the pit. This Ink injection picture shows some of the flows in the
step area.
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THE
“DEAD END” SHAFT AND THE “WATER SHAFT”
(“TOMB OF OSIRIS”)
The “Water Shaft” is a multiple room structure located under the
middle pyramid's causeway (see Figure 27, 29). It took 4 years of
continuous pumping to remove the water3. The “dead end” shaft is at
the same elevation as the lowest chamber of the “Water Shaft”. In
the northwest corner of the lowest room a small tunnel heads towards
a possible juncture with the dead end shaft. This may be a mere
coincidence but it strongly suggests the existence of a labyrinth of
tunnels at this depth.
Nigel Skinner-Simpson has an excellent internet site regarding this
shaft13.
FIGURE 29. The “Water
Shaft”
Glimpses of the “water shaft” from Nigel
Skinner-Simpson’s site.
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GASSING
IN SUBTERRANEAN CHAMBER
Indigenous teachings speak of hydrogen coming from the subterranean
chamber3. Hydraulic ram pumps are designed to not have gas in the
compression chamber. Trapped gasses are compressible and therefore
dramatically reduce the shock wave impact. But the subterranean
chamber has been designed specifically to retain gas (see Figure
30). What could cause gassing in the subterranean chamber? The
rarefaction wave creates an observable negative pressure wave in the
wastegate line, resulting in cavitation in the subterranean chamber.
Cavitation is the near instantaneous vaporization (gassing) of
fluids combined with near instantaneous collapse of a majority of
the gas back to liquid form. This violent action results in loud
sounds and chipping or flaking of surface materials11. There is
chipping on the ceiling that corresponds to cavitation damage (see
Figures 17, 20).
FIGURE 30. The
Subterranean Chamber Gas Collector
(Left) The subterranean chamber at Giza
has it’s output line at the bottom of the wall. This design
minimizes gas escaping through the output line. (Right) A better
design for automatically removing trapped gas involves having the
output line at the ceiling. Therefore, the subterranean chamber was
designed specifically to capture gas.
Dissolved limestone existed as an impurity in the water enabling
electrolysis. The resonance, compression and cavitation, coupled
with rushing water, multiple vortices, water impurities and the
electrical nature of limestone would have resulted in gassing in the
subterranean chamber. The water, H2O, is split into Hydrogen and
Oxygen. Oxygen is readily dissolved into water and is reabsorbed.
The hydrogen gas swirls on the ceiling of the subterranean chamber
until it is diverted to the line to the Queen’s chamber (see below).
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THE LINE
FROM SUBTERRANEAN CHAMBER TO QUEEN’S CHAMBER NICHE
A line from the subterranean chamber to the Queen’s chamber niche
(see Figure 32) is the most controversial element of the pump
layout. Yet, this line is not a required element for the pulse
generator or pump. Not required because the trapped air within the
subterranean chamber would be absorbed by the water within a couple
of weeks of running. Although this line is not required, it is a
logical element for the assembly (see Figure 32).
Evidence to support the existence of the line are:
-
An anomaly within the
subterranean chamber corresponds to a starting point.
-
A recess filled with rubble in
the Queen’s chamber niche corresponds to an ending point.4
-
Indigenous teachings state
hydrogen was produced in the subterranean chamber for
utilization in the upper chambers.3
-
Salt encrustation leading from
Queen’s chamber down to subterranean chamber shows
consistency of fluid movement.2
The subterranean chamber is designed
specifically to trap gas and to funnel the gas to the specific
location of the line’s starting point.
FIGURE 31. The Pit
Cut in Queen’s Chamber Floor
The niche in the Queen’s chamber extends
below the floor level. Kunkel was emphatic about Perring’s drawings
showing the pit extending down further into the floor. Also notice
the chamber’s floor is sunken from the horizontal shaft that enters
it. This allowed fluid to pool in this room before it exited down
the horizontal shaft to the well shaft entrance.
FIGURE 32. The Gas
Line Out of Subterranean Chamber.
A line may have existed (9) between the
Subterranean Chamber (6) and the Queen’s chamber (10). This line
allowed gas and water to escape the subterranean chamber’s ceiling.
The water would pool in the Queen’s chamber and flow down the
horizontal passage floor (11) and drained into the well shaft (4).
Any gasses would exit the horizontal passage (11) into the Grand
Gallery (12) into the King’s chamber (13) and out the air
shafts(14).
The anomaly in the subterranean chamber is a small recess that
extends beyond the west wall and extends above the ceiling (see
Figure 34). This is the precise location chosen on the model to
remove trapped air (see Figures 35). This line was utilized for
removal of air and other gases from the initial flooding and later
gas accumulation. The water and gas perked into the Queen's chamber.
The water would pool in the room and then run down the horizontal
passage to the top of the well shaft where it drains. The gas would
exit through the air shafts. This allows the pump to be totally
self-contained and self-correcting14.
FIGURE 33. Air
Removal from Subterranean Chamber
Originally there was no way to remove
air from the subterranean chamber other than to run it long enough
to absorb the air into the water. Air absorption would take weeks. A
Schraeder valve was added to the model’s ceiling to remove the
trapped air.
FIGURE 34. The Air
Removal Line at Giza
The “small recess” is located at the
best location to remove air and other gases. This is the location
that is used on the fluid dynamics model. Notice extensive water
erosion. Photo: Edgar brothers.
FIGURE 35. The Air
Removal Line of the Model
(Left) The model is filling and the air
is being removed from the rear line. Notice how the air is
automatically funneled to the back quarter of the subterranean
chamber by design. (Right) The ‘small recess’ that was added to the
model.
The amount of water perked up to the Queen's chamber was restricted
by the shaft size, possibly in the range of 6“. A check valve would
have been present at the top of the small recess. The backside of
the check valve is the ceiling of the small recess. Although it is
not clear which gas perked up to the Queen’s chamber niche: air,
hydrogen, oxygen or a mixture, the only direction for the gas to
escape is up thru the King's chamber airshafts.
Chris Dunn has shown significant evidence to support the idea that
hydrogen was created in the Queen’s chamber through mixing of
chemicals2. This contradicts hydrogen production in the subterranean
chamber with delivery to the Queen’s chamber. What we share in
common is that fluids entered into the Queen’s chamber and the
fluids pooled there. The room is sunken from the horizontal shaft
that enters it (see Figure 31). We also believe that the fluids ran
down the horizontal passage to the top of the well shaft where it
would drain. This is the only area that has any clash when unifying
our works.
Stephen Mehler has proposed that the hydrogen was originally
produced by water3. He believes that chemicals were utilized when
the water supply diminished. Who is correct? Maybe it’s a bit of
both.
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SUMMARY
-
The walled enclosure around the
Great Pyramid was a moat.
-
The water supply for the moat
provided more water than the Great Pyramid consumed.
-
The causeway removed the excess
water.
-
The subterranean chamber is not
an air compression chamber. (Kunkel)1
-
The water-saturated subterranean
chamber transmits shock waves to the ceiling.
-
There was an air/gas removal
line in the northwest area of the subterranean chamber.
-
The air/gas removal line is
connected to the niche in the Queen's chamber.
-
The air/gas removal line also
perked water into Queen's chamber.
-
The well shaft functions as
water return line from the Queen's chamber.
-
The well shaft minimizes the
reverse pulse in the descending passage.
-
The grotto functioned as an
expansion chamber to limit reverse pulse.
-
The subterranean chamber's
antechamber functioned as an acoustic filter.
-
There is water output through
the “dead end” shaft.
-
The water output may have been
connected to with the "water shaft".
-
There is a check valve at the
end of the ”dead end” shaft.
-
A gate valve was the fine-tuning
mechanism for the standing wave in the wastegate line.
-
The pit is connected via tunnel
to a wastegate in front of the "Sphinx Temple" (Nile River).
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SOLVING THE
GIZA MYSTERY
He who solves this puzzle will have to combine mechanical effects
and shape effect. The shape is an energy lens (Patrick Flanagan)15
that utilizes ‘e’ for exponential energy growth. (Rick Howard)16 Low
level radiation placed at the King’s chamber elevation causes the
shape to start running. (William Kapsaris)17
The shape greatly affects the ozone
layer as well as subterranean fluids. (Anatoli Golod)18 The shape
traps mass particles and develops an energy field or bubble that
surrounds the pyramid. This bubble has demonstrated the ability to
block all known forces. (Joe Parr)4 The shape also produces
beneficial health effects (Kirti Betai20, Patrick Flanagan15,
Anatoli Golod18, and others)
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UNDENIABLE OBSERVATIONS
Hopefully the reader will come away from the viewing of the
subterranean chamber pictures with the solid impression that there
exists significant water erosion. This physical evidence can only
have been created by the tunnel layout as described. The physical
evidence destroys the Orthodox view that the subterranean chamber
was left as an unfinished and abandoned room.
Some readers will agree with the pump
but deny the pulse generator aspect. Others agree with the pulse
generator but deny the pump. Either way, most will agree that there
was a machine under the Great Pyramid. May all of us see that the
tomb theory has little to do with reality.
FIGURE 36. Erosion
Dents
Water erosion paths are readily evident. Photo: Santha Faiia
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MY USE OF THE
MODEL
From the beginning there was a reason for the model construction. My
wife and I moved onto property that was off the power grid.
Alternate energy solutions were needed to make the homestead
functional. A gas generator and solar panels supply the power until
a wind generator is installed. We needed to transfer water from a
small pond to our garden some 300’ away (see Figure 37). There is 2’
of drop from the pond to the garden. Gravity feed was prohibitive
with such nominal drop. The pyramid pump functions beautifully for
the transference.
The standard hydraulic ram pump works
well as long as the output is higher than the source. To use a
standard ram pump, an intermediate water tower is required that is
at least five times the pump’s head. (i.e. If the pump is 4’ below
the pond then the water tower must be at least 20’ above the pump.)
Here’s where the pyramid pump really shines. The pump requires no
water tower and it is twice as efficient as a standard hydraulic ram
pump. The pump is run with the well shaft valve turned off to
increase pumping efficiency.
FIGURE 37. The
Pyramid Pump’s Special Function
(Top) A standard hydraulic ram pump does
not transfer water laterally without an intermediate water tower.
(Bottom) The pyramid pump performs lateral transference efficiently.
FIGURE 38. Fluid
Dynamic Pictures
A few of the hundreds of pictures taken
with ink injected into the subterranean chamber model.
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SUGGESTED
LINKS
-
The Great Pyramid of Giza Research
Association (GPG-RA) is home to the majority of the alternate
pyramid researchers. Visit us at:
http://GizaPyramid.com
-
Ukranian physicists Alexander and
Anatoli Golod have built 17 large pyramid models, with the
largest being 44 meters high. Within these structures, they have
carried out extensive testing on some of the shape effects of
pyramid structures. Dramatically affected ozone layer, lowered
viscosity of nearby oil wells, non-freezing water within the
structure, these are but a few of the shape effects of these
energy lenses.
-
The Golod’s work can be viewed at:
http://GizaPyramid.com/Russian/Research.htm
-
Chris Dunn delves extensively into
advanced machining in ancient Egypt. In his book, and at his
internet site, he shows numerous examples of high precision
artifacts. Some of the greatest examples are the large granite
boxes (13’-long x 7-½’-wide x 11’-high, 200,000 lbs.) of the
Serapeum. Supposedly from a time when only copper tools existed,
these granite boxes have perfectly straight sides (<0.0002”
error) and perfect 90 degree corners.
-
For further pictures and details,
please visit Chris’ site:
http://GizaPower.com
-
Nigel Skinner-Simpson has an
excellent internet regarding the “water shaft” located under the
middle pyramid’s causeway:
http://towers-online.co.uk/pages/shaftos1.htm
-
Hydraulic ram pumps were invented in
the 1700’s and are very simple in design. A great explanation of
hydraulic ram:
http://www.animatedsoftware.com/pumpglos/ram_pump.htm
-
Scott Lee, a hydraulic ram pump
designer, shared his 20+ years of experience with the basic
hydraulic ram pump. Working extensively with alternate energy
solutions, Scott’s work can be viewed at:
http://hometown.aol.com/slee529282/ram.htm
-
Robert Patterson, a reverse
engineering specialist, helped the project by sharing his vision
for determining fluid dynamics within the subterranean chamber.
Robert’s work can be viewed at:
http://AncientGravitics.tripod.com
-
Edward Kunkel’s book has been
republished by The Pharaoh’s Pump Foundation. The founder,
Steven Myers, has been trying to build a working model of
Kunkel’s vision since 1999. He’s had no luck with a running
model as of 2005. Steven’s work can be viewed at:
http://ThePump.org
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
-
Edward Kunkel, The Pharaoh’s
Pump
-
Chris Dunn, The Giza Power Plant
-
Stephen Mehler, The Land of
Osiris
-
John DeSalvo, Ph.D., The
Complete Pyramid Sourcebook
-
Peter Tompkins, The Secrets of
the Great Pyramid
-
Mark Lehner, The Complete
Pyramids
-
Richard Noone, 5/5/2000
-
Edgar Brothers, Great Pyramid
Passages and Chambers
-
Flinders Petrie, The Pyramids
and Temples of Gizeh, 1883
-
Phone conversation with myself,
John Reid and Laura Lee, December 2002
-
Michael Lindeburg, P.E.,
Mechanical Engineering Review Manual, 7th edition
-
Edgar Evans Cayce, Gail Cayce
Schwartzer, Douglas G. Richards, Mysteries of Atlantis
Revisited, 145-146
-
Nigel Skinner-Simpson:
http://towers-online.co.uk/pages/shaftos1.htm
-
Laura Lee, interview with
myself, Stephen Mehler, and Chris Dunn, July 23, 2002.
http://LauraLee.com
-
Patrick Flanagan, M.D., Ph.D.,
Pyramid Power
-
Rick Howard GPG-RA article.
http://GizaPyramid.com
-
William Kapsaris GPG-RA article.
http://GizaPyramid.com
-
Alexander & Anatoli Golod GPG-RA
article.
http://GizaPyramid.com
-
Volodymyr Krasnoholvets, Dr.,
GPG-RA article.
http://GizaPyramid.com
-
Kirti Betai, M.D., Ph.D., GPG-RA
article.
http://GizaPyramid.com
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DEDICATION
-
For my family who made all this
possible - This couldn’t have been done without the support.
-
Special thanks to the Grand Unifier,
Dr. John DeSalvo, for his creation: the GPG-RA
Left: Stephen Mehler
and myself - Boulder, Colorado - October 2003
Right: Chris Dunn and
myself - Bellingham, Washington - November 2005
The waterman glyph
means “one who knows the secrets of the waters”.
The glyph is
associated with the energy of the pyramids.
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